Acute Kidney Injury: From Diagnosis to Prevention and …
2020年6月2日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent diagnosis with an incidence that varies from 5.0% to 7.5% in hospitalized patients and that reaches up to 50–60% in critically ill patients [1,2,3,4,5,6]. AKI is characterized by an acute decrease in renal function that can be multifactorial in its origin and is associated with complex ...
Overview of the management of acute kidney injury (AKI) in adults
2023年11月7日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) is an abrupt and usually reversible decline in the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). This results in an elevation of serum blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, and other metabolic waste products that are normally excreted by the kidney.
Management of Acute Kidney Injury: Core Curriculum 2018
2018年2月22日 · Management of AKI requires an in-depth understanding of fluid and electrolyte homeostasis, as well as appropriate use of renal replacement therapy (RRT) in the acute setting. In this Core Curriculum, we review key principles regarding the diagnosis and general management of AKI for clinicians.
AKIN Classification for Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) - MDCalc
The AKIN Classification for Acute Kidney Injury classifies severity of acute kidney injury, similar to RIFLE Criteria.
Diagnostics, Risk Factors, Treatment and Outcomes of Acute …
2020年4月13日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a highly complicated clinical disorder that is widely characterized by rapid rate of reduced rate of glomerular filtration (GFR), demonstrated by a rise in serum creatinine (SCr) concentration or oliguria, or both [1, 2, 3, 4, 5].
A Randomized Trial of Intravenous Amino Acids for Kidney …
2024年6月12日 · In this multinational, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, we compared the continuous infusion of amino acids with infusion of an equivalent amount of crystalloid solution with ...
Acute Kidney Injury: A Guide to Diagnosis and Management
2012年10月1日 · Acute kidney injury is defined as an abrupt (within 48 hours) reduction in kidney function based on an elevation in serum creatinine level, a reduction in urine output, the need for renal...
Recommendations on Acute Kidney Injury Biomarkers From the …
Several novel biomarkers have been shown to detect AKI earlier and are more sensitive than sCr (Table). 2 - 19 For any prevention strategies to be effective, patients with high risk need to be identified before kidney insults result in kidney damage, and AKI needs to …
Contemporary Management of Severe Acute Kidney Injury and …
The prevalence of acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in patients with acute cardiovascular disease is growing, highlighting an increasingly complex patient population at significant risk of adverse outcomes despite multispecialty provider input …
Acute kidney injury | Nature Reviews Disease Primers
2021年7月15日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) describes a sudden loss of kidney function that is determined on the basis of increased serum creatinine levels (a marker of kidney excretory...